Alcohol, drugs and tobacco are harmful to the developing foetus. The intake of these substances must come to a halt during pregnancy. Doctors will advice you to avoid even painkillers and other medicines because any drug in excess can cause low birthweight and prematurity. These days there is a concern, even about drugs administered to ease pain and sedate a woman during labor because they are known to cause neonatal depression and decreased mental activity.
Maternal Diet: it is not easy to pinpoint the effects of maternal malnutrition but in homes where there is gross dietary deficiency, especially of some vitamins or proteins, either due to ignorance or neglect of the pregnant woman, there is an increase in prematurity, stillbirth and physical and neural defects in the infant. It is advisable to consult your doctor about the kind of food you should eat, and to follow dietary instructions carefully. A sound maternal health and a good dietary is a strong ground for a healthy baby.
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